ANTIBIOTICS 1. For each of the following antibiotics visit the micro-organism responsible for their production, using the conquer naming convention. a) Penicillin: Penicillium chrysogenum/P.notatum b) erythromycin: Saccharopolyspora erythraea c) Vancomycin : Amycolaptosis orientali 2. excuse wherefore antibiotics be produced by microorganisms. Antibiotics be produced by microorganism because they interdict the growth of or bolt down other microorganisms; they atomic number 18 powerful in low concentrations and answer on unique(predicate) species of microorganisms. 3. List tetrad different ways that the antibiotics officiate to repose or crucify microorganisms and for each give named warning of an antibiotic exhibiting this image of mechanism. (Note: you involve to indicate the different processes or structures touch on not simply variations or subsets of a process) Inhibit st in all-w both organization: blocks a specific bollix linking step in the bacteria in the process of reproduction. E.g. of antibiotic Penicillin G Damage the cell membrane: causes the cell to operate up too such(prenominal) water and lyse by change magnitude the permeability of the cell membrane. E.g. of antibiotic is Polymyxin B Interfere with protein synthesis: prevents the productions of protein in the invading bacterial cells. E.g. of antibiotic is Vancomycin.

Inhibit nucleic acid transfiguration: blocks the recycling of the lipid pallbearer molecule needed to apotheosis the peptidoglycans in the bacteria. E.g. of antibiotic Bacitracin (Reference for all the answers to question 3 = and ) 4. whatever antibiotics are referred to as beingness broad spectrum and some as narrow spectrum. Give a named example of each type of antibiotic and explain what these country mean. Broad spectrum: An antibiotic that is sound against a wide fatten of infectious microorganisms which includes both gigabyte positive and gram fling bacteria is called as a Broad spectrum antibiotic. e.g. amoxicillin Narrow spectrum: Narrow-spectrum antibiotics are active...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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